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Application and method |
Estimated installed cost |
Estimated installed cost |
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S A Rand |
US Dollars |
unit |
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Hyson Cells |
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20 MPa concrete in Hyson Cells 100 mm to 200 mm deep.
Manning of 0.012. The cell formwork remains as sacrificial jointing
in two directions. As waterproof as conventional concrete canals but
flexible on poor founding materials such as clay. |
R35 |
to |
R65 |
$6 |
to |
$11 |
/ m² |
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Concrete slip former liners |
R120 |
to |
R185 |
$20 |
to |
$31 |
/ m² |
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Cost of slip former itself, reinforcing steel, rubber
joints, non-return valves, sub-surface liners |
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Concrete slab panels |
R120 |
to |
R205 |
$20 |
to |
$34 |
/ m³ |
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Rubber jointing. Hydrostatic relief
plugs. |
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Non-woven geotextile impregnated with bituminous
product |
R45 |
to |
R65 |
$8 |
to |
$11 |
/ m² |
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No release of hydrostatic pressure. Life 5 to 10
years. Subject to mechanical damage. |
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Black plastic liners |
R55 |
to |
R85 |
$9 |
to |
$14 |
/ m² |
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Needs protection from fire, UV and mechanical damage.
No release of hydrostatic pressure. |
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Concrete block protective liners |
R65 |
to |
R85 |
$11 |
to |
$14 |
/ m² |
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Not waterproof. Labour based. Low
velocities |
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